DFX Intelligence

RIA Intelligence

Registered investment advisers, the advisors registered through them, the capital they report, the private vehicles they run and the people who own them, as a graph with a filing date behind every number. RAUM is what the adviser filed, a move is two registration dates, and a class is a rule you can read.

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Former SEC-registered adviser

P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• L••••••

Former SEC-registered adviserHong Kong, CRD 162476SEC 801-77705IAPD
Latest filing Apr 4, 2022
First filing on the tape Feb 27, 2013 · 15 filings
RAUM
$4.4B
reported, Item 5.F
Discretionary
100%
of RAUM
Private clients
0.0%
$0 individuals and HNW
Advisors
0
registered through the firm on IAPD
RAUM per advisor
n/a
derived; firm RAUM over IAPD count
Employees
85
35 advisory (5.B.1)
Offices
7
beyond the principal office
Private funds
14
$4.3B gross assets
History
15 filings and snapshots on the tape
RAUM$4.4B as of Mar 31, 2022
Mar 31, 2014$21.6M then
HNW client RAUM: no history
State-registered IARs (5.B.3)0 as of Mar 31, 2022
Mar 31, 20140 then
Employees (5.A)85 as of Mar 31, 2022
Mar 31, 201467 then
Private funds14 as of Mar 31, 2022
Mar 31, 201410 then
RAUM +4.1% over the last fiscal year+2.9% a year over threeIARs 0 to 0
Practice profile
derived from the filing of Apr 4, 2022; every figure names its basis
RAUM per advisor
unknownderivedRAUM over IAPD advisors; not a book size
Clients per advisor
unknownderivedindividual and HNW clients (5.D) over advisors
Average HNW client
unknownderivedHNW RAUM over HNW clients
Average account
$277MderivedRAUM over accounts (5.F.2.f)
Discretionary
100%derivedof RAUM
Institutional
0.0%derivedpensions, charities, corporations, government, insurance, banks, other advisers
Employees per advisor
unknownderivedItem 5.A over advisors
Advisors per office
unknownderived8 offices incl. principal (1.F.5)
RAUM growth, one year
+4.1%derivedbetween the last two annual amendments
Advisor growth, one year
unknownderivedItem 5.B.3 between annual amendments
Client growth, one year
unknownderived
Compensation
percentage of assets, performance-based, otherreportedItem 5.E
Advisory activities
portfolio management for businesses and institutions, portfolio management for pooled vehiclesreportedItem 5.G
Ownership
no PE, bank or public-company owner found on Schedule Aderived
Advisor book size
not public; not estimatedreported
Also answered yes on Form ADV
  • buys or sells securities as principal to or from clients (8.A.2)
  • has discretionary authority over which securities are bought or sold (8.C.1)
  • a related person has custody of client cash (9.B.1.a)
  • a related person has custody of client securities (9.B.1.b)
Where the RAUM sits
Form ADV Item 5.D, latest filing
  • Pooled investment vehicles$4.4B100%
Individual clients
n/areported
HNW clients
n/areported
Pension plan clients
n/areported
Charitable clients
n/areported
Accounts
16reported
Financial planning clients
n/areported
Wrap fee programs
noreported
Custody of client assets
noreported
Compensation
% of AUM, performancereported
Class basis
absent from the latest SEC rosterderived
Advisors registered through the firm
0 on IAPD today, longest tenure first
No representative is registered through this CRD on IAPD.
Advisor movement
Left, latest
none on the tape
    Joined, latest
    none on the tape
      Private funds
      18 reported on Schedule D 7.B.(1)
      FundTypeGross assetsOwnersFirst reported
      P•••••• A••• R••• E••••• I••••••••• V• ••• L•••Real Estate Fund$1.6B36Mar 29, 2019
      P•••••• A••• P•••• A•••••• L•••no longer reportedReal Estate Fund$1.1B2Mar 30, 2016
      P•••••• A••• R••• E••••• I••••••••• V•••• L•••Real Estate Fund$980M81Feb 27, 2013
      P•••••• A••• R••• E••••• I••••••••• I••••• L•••Real Estate Fund$601M45Mar 28, 2012
      T•••• M••••• L••••••Real Estate Fund$272M34Mar 28, 2012
      F••••• C••••• H••••••• L••••••Real Estate Fund$162M1Feb 27, 2013
      T•• E•••••• V••••••• L••••••Real Estate Fund$158M12Mar 29, 2018
      P•••••• A••• R••• E••••• I••••••••• I••• L•••Real Estate Fund$143M24Mar 28, 2012
      P•••••• A••• R••• E••••• I••••••••• V• ••• L•••Real Estate Fund$123M25Mar 29, 2019
      P•••••• A••• S•••••• D••• I••••••••• ••• L•••no longer reportedOther Private Fund$120M15Mar 31, 2017
      G••••••• I••• H••••••• L••••••no longer reportedOther Private Fund$119M4Mar 29, 2018
      K•• R••••• H••••••• L••••••Real Estate Fund$110M9Mar 29, 2019
      P•••••• A••• R••• E••••• I••••••••• V•••• L•••Real Estate Fund$97.1M38Feb 27, 2013
      P•••••• A••• R••• E••••• I••••••••• I••••• L•••Real Estate Fund$45.4M47Mar 28, 2012
      D•••••• S•• H••••••• L••••••Real Estate Fund$10.4M16Mar 28, 2012
      P•••••• A••• R••• E••••• I••••••••• I•• L•••Real Estate Fund$2.9M72Mar 28, 2012
      P•••••• A••• S•••••• D••• I••••••••• ••• L•••Private Equity Fund$2.8M3Mar 31, 2017
      P•••••• A••• R••• E••••• I••••••••• L•••no longer reportedReal Estate Fund$056Mar 28, 2012
      Owners and control persons
      Schedule A and B, latest filing
      • C•••••• S•• M••• · Directorcontrol
        since 12/2019 · owns less than 5%
      • C••• S•••••• W•• T•• · Directorcontrol
        since 11/2004 · owns less than 5%
      • F•••••• W••••••• M•••••• · Directorcontrol
        since 01/2021 · owns less than 5%
      • H••••••• D•••••• · Directorcontrol
        since 01/2021 · owns less than 5%
      • L••••••• M•••••• W•••••• · Directorcontrol
        since 01/2021 · owns less than 5%
      • L••• B•••••••• K•• Y•• · Directorcontrol
        since 11/2004 · owns less than 5%
      • C••• S•••••• W•• T•• · Shareholdercontrol
        since 09/2004 · owns 75% or more of P••• T••• S••••••• L••••••
      • L••• B•••••••• K•• Y•• · Shareholdercontrol
        since 08/2004 · owns 75% or more of Plant G•••• L••••••
      Entity owners
      • P••• T••• S••••••• L•••••• · Shareholder
        direct · owns 50% to 75%
      • P••••• G•••• L•••••• · Shareholder
        direct · owns 25% to 50%
      Related persons
      Schedule D 7.A
      • P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• ••••••••• L••••••
        investment advisery
      • P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• •••••• L••••••
        investment advisery
      • P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• ••• L••••••
        investment advisery
      • P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• •••••• L••••••
        investment advisery
      • P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• •••••• L••••••
        investment advisery
      • P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• ••••••••• P•• L••••••
        investment advisery
      • P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• ••••••• L••••••
        investment advisery
      Offices
      Schedule D 1.F, the 25 largest
      • Hong Kong, Hong Kong17 employees
      • Tokyo, Japan7 employees
      • Sydney, Australia4 employees
      • S••••••••, Singapore1 employees
      • Seoul, Korea, South1 employees
      • Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China1 employees
      • Shanghai, China
      What changed
      consecutive filings, newest first
      • Accounts · 17 to 16
        Mar 31, 2021 to Mar 31, 2022
      • Advisory employees · 32 to 35
        Mar 31, 2021 to Mar 31, 2022
      • Pooled vehicle clients · 17 to 16
        Mar 31, 2021 to Mar 31, 2022
      • Employees · 88 to 85
        Mar 31, 2021 to Mar 31, 2022
      • Discretionary RAUM · $4.3B to $4.4B
        Mar 31, 2021 to Mar 31, 2022
      • Pooled vehicle RAUM · $4.3B to $4.4B
        Mar 31, 2021 to Mar 31, 2022
      • RAUM · $4.3B to $4.4B
        Mar 31, 2021 to Mar 31, 2022
      • Accounts · 15 to 17
        Apr 2, 2020 to Mar 31, 2021
      • Advisory employees · 34 to 32
        Apr 2, 2020 to Mar 31, 2021
      • Pooled vehicle clients · 15 to 17
        Apr 2, 2020 to Mar 31, 2021
      • Assets in custody · $685M to $0
        Apr 2, 2020 to Mar 31, 2021
      • Custody of client assets · true to false
        Apr 2, 2020 to Mar 31, 2021
      • Employees · 94 to 88
        Apr 2, 2020 to Mar 31, 2021
      • HQ city · GRAND CAYMAN to HONG KONG
        Apr 2, 2020 to Mar 31, 2021
      • Discretionary RAUM · $4.3B to $4.3B
        Apr 2, 2020 to Mar 31, 2021
      • Pooled vehicle RAUM · $4.3B to $4.3B
        Apr 2, 2020 to Mar 31, 2021
      • RAUM · $4.3B to $4.3B
        Apr 2, 2020 to Mar 31, 2021
      • Advisory employees · 29 to 34
        Oct 24, 2019 to Mar 31, 2020
      • Advisory activities · 3 to 2
        Oct 24, 2019 to Mar 31, 2020
      • Assets in custody · $658M to $685M
        Oct 24, 2019 to Mar 31, 2020
      • Employees · 82 to 94
        Oct 24, 2019 to Mar 31, 2020
      • Private funds · 15 to 14
        Oct 24, 2019 to Mar 31, 2020
      • Discretionary RAUM · $4.1B to $4.3B
        Oct 24, 2019 to Mar 31, 2020
      • Pooled vehicle RAUM · $4.1B to $4.3B
        Oct 24, 2019 to Mar 31, 2020
      • RAUM · $4.1B to $4.3B
        Oct 24, 2019 to Mar 31, 2020
      • Accounts · 8 to 15
        Sep 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      • Advisory employees · 28 to 29
        Sep 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      • Charity clients · 0.0 to unset
        Sep 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      • Corporate clients · 6.0 to unset
        Sep 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      • HNW clients · 0.0 to unset
        Sep 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      • Individual clients · 0.0 to unset
        Sep 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      • Pension plan clients · 0.0 to unset
        Sep 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      • Pooled vehicle clients · 2 to 15
        Sep 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      • Assets in custody · $145M to $658M
        Sep 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      • Employees · 74 to 82
        Sep 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      • Private funds · 14 to 15
        Sep 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      • Discretionary RAUM · $561M to $4.1B
        Sep 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      • Pooled vehicle RAUM · $84.9M to $4.1B
        Sep 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      • RAUM · $561M to $4.1B
        Sep 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      • Accounts · 3 to 8
        Mar 31, 2017 to Mar 29, 2018
      Signals
      8 dated events
      • M•••••• W•••••• F••••• (Director) appeared on Schedule A of P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• L••••••
        Mar 31, 2022 · Control person joined · fact
      • W•••••• Martin Laidlaw (Director) appeared on Schedule A of P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• L••••••
        Mar 31, 2022 · Control person joined · fact
      • Daisuke Hayashi (Director) appeared on Schedule A of P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• L••••••
        Mar 31, 2022 · Control person joined · fact
      • Son Meng Chiang (Director) appeared on Schedule A of P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• L••••••
        Mar 31, 2022 · Control person joined · fact
      • Man Chun (Raymond) Ng (Chief Compliance Officer) no longer on Schedule A of P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• L•••••• (listed 2019-03-29, absent 2019-10-24)
        Oct 24, 2019 · Control person left · inference
      • P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• L•••••• reported RAUM $4.1B, up 625% from $561.2M (2018-09-28 to 2019-03-29)
        Mar 29, 2019 · RAUM change · derived
      • P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• L•••••• reported RAUM $561.2M, up 58% from $354.6M (2017-03-31 to 2018-03-29)
        Mar 29, 2018 · RAUM change · derived
      • P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• L•••••• filed its initial SEC registration (Form ADV)
        Feb 27, 2013 · First SEC registration · fact
      Across DFX
      shared identifiers only, never a name match
      Provenance
      Form ADV
      SEC filing data 2011 to 2024 and the monthly roster 2025 onreportedadviserinfo.sec.gov
      Advisors
      IAPD individual compilation feed, dailyreportedadviserinfo.sec.gov
      Class
      Former SEC-registered adviserderiveda rule over Items 5.D and 7.A
      RAUM per advisor
      n/aderivedfirm RAUM over the IAPD count; not a book size
      Loaded
      Sep 14, 2026
      Across the graphs

      P•••••• P••••••• I•••••••• L•••••• is the same institution as 1 record in Real Estate Funds.

      Real Estate Funds1

      Which record it is in each graph, what it is called there, and what the two were joined on. The Data Factory holds all nine graphs and the identity layer between them.

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