DFX Intelligence

RIA Intelligence

Registered investment advisers, the advisors registered through them, the capital they report, the private vehicles they run and the people who own them, as a graph with a filing date behind every number. RAUM is what the adviser filed, a move is two registration dates, and a class is a rule you can read.

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Former SEC-registered adviser

S••••••••• I••••••••• M••••••••• L••

Former SEC-registered adviserS•••••••••, MinnesotaCRD 132237SEC 801-63353IAPD
Latest filing Mar 6, 2023
First filing on the tape Nov 9, 2011 · 20 filings
RAUM
$535M
reported, Item 5.F
Discretionary
100%
of RAUM
Private clients
93%
$499M individuals and HNW
Advisors
0
registered through the firm on IAPD
RAUM per advisor
n/a
derived; firm RAUM over IAPD count
Employees
4
2 advisory (5.B.1)
Offices
0
beyond the principal office
Private funds
0
reported on Schedule D
History
20 filings and snapshots on the tape
RAUM$535M as of Mar 6, 2023
Mar 6, 2012$137M then
HNW client RAUM$449M as of Mar 6, 2023
Feb 22, 2018$296M then
State-registered IARs (5.B.3)2 as of Mar 6, 2023
Mar 7, 20130 then
Employees (5.A)4 as of Mar 6, 2023
Mar 7, 20134 then
Private funds: no history
RAUM -13% over the last fiscal year+6.0% a year over threeIARs 2 to 2
Practice profile
derived from the filing of Mar 6, 2023; every figure names its basis
RAUM per advisor
$268MderivedRAUM over IAPD advisors; not a book size
Clients per advisor
159derivedindividual and HNW clients (5.D) over advisors
Average HNW client
$2.6MderivedHNW RAUM over HNW clients
Average account
$601,355derivedRAUM over accounts (5.F.2.f)
Discretionary
100%derivedof RAUM
Institutional
5.9%derivedpensions, charities, corporations, government, insurance, banks, other advisers
Employees per advisor
2.0derivedItem 5.A over advisors
Advisors per office
2.0derived1 offices incl. principal (1.F.5)
RAUM growth, one year
-13%derivedbetween the last two annual amendments
Advisor growth, one year
+0.0%derivedItem 5.B.3 between annual amendments
Client growth, one year
+3.3%derived
Compensation
percentage of assets, fixed feesreportedItem 5.E
Advisory activities
portfolio management for individuals, portfolio management for businesses and institutionsreportedItem 5.G
Custody
$73.6M, 77 clientsreportedItem 9.A
Ownership
no PE, bank or public-company owner found on Schedule Aderived
Advisor book size
not public; not estimatedreported
Also answered yes on Form ADV
  • buys or sells securities as principal to or from clients (8.A.2)
  • has discretionary authority over which securities are bought or sold (8.C.1)
  • receives research or other products from a broker-dealer, soft dollars (8.E)
  • has custody of client cash or bank accounts (9.A.1.a)
Where the RAUM sits
Form ADV Item 5.D, latest filing
  • High-net-worth individuals$449M84%
  • Individuals$49.9M9.3%
  • Charitable organizations$31.5M5.9%
  • Corporations and businesses$5.0M0.9%
Individual clients
147reported
HNW clients
170reported
Pension plan clients
0reported
Charitable clients
7reported
Accounts
890reported
Financial planning clients
0reported
Wrap fee programs
noreported
Custody of client assets
$73.6M for 77 clientsreported
Compensation
% of AUM, fixedreported
Class basis
absent from the latest SEC rosterderived
Advisors registered through the firm
0 on IAPD today, longest tenure first
No representative is registered through this CRD on IAPD.
Advisor movement
Private funds
No private fund reported.
Owners and control persons
Schedule A and B, latest filing
  • B•••••••• E•••• A••••• · Managing Member & Chief Marketing Officercontrol
    since 01/2017 · owns 5% to 10%
  • E••••••••• A••• L•• · Managing Member & Chief Operations Officercontrol
    since 06/2004 · owns 10% to 25%
  • T•••••• D•••• J•••••• · Chief Compliance Officercontrol
    since 03/2005 · owns less than 5%
  • T•••••• J••••• K•••• · Managing Member & Chief Investment Officercontrol
    since 06/2004 · owns 75% or more
Related persons
Schedule D 7.A
No related person reported.
Office movement
IAPD branch city; joins and departures in 12 months
OfficeAdvisorsJoinedLeftTeams outForming
S•••••••••, Mn · principal000
Offices
Schedule D 1.F, the 25 largest
No branch office listed.
What changed
consecutive filings, newest first
  • Accounts · 845 to 890
    Mar 9, 2022 to Mar 6, 2023
  • Charity clients · 6 to 7
    Mar 9, 2022 to Mar 6, 2023
  • Corporate clients · 2 to 5
    Mar 9, 2022 to Mar 6, 2023
  • HNW clients · 162 to 170
    Mar 9, 2022 to Mar 6, 2023
  • Individual clients · 145 to 147
    Mar 9, 2022 to Mar 6, 2023
  • Assets in custody · $80.8M to $73.6M
    Mar 9, 2022 to Mar 6, 2023
  • Employees · 5 to 4
    Mar 9, 2022 to Mar 6, 2023
  • Discretionary RAUM · $614M to $535M
    Mar 9, 2022 to Mar 6, 2023
  • HNW RAUM · $512M to $449M
    Mar 9, 2022 to Mar 6, 2023
  • Individual RAUM · $59.4M to $49.9M
    Mar 9, 2022 to Mar 6, 2023
  • RAUM · $614M to $535M
    Mar 9, 2022 to Mar 6, 2023
  • Accounts · 813 to 845
    Mar 2, 2021 to Mar 9, 2022
  • Charity clients · 7 to 6
    Mar 2, 2021 to Mar 9, 2022
  • Corporate clients · unset to 2.0
    Mar 2, 2021 to Mar 9, 2022
  • HNW clients · 132 to 162
    Mar 2, 2021 to Mar 9, 2022
  • Individual clients · 166 to 145
    Mar 2, 2021 to Mar 9, 2022
  • Assets in custody · $92.8M to $80.8M
    Mar 2, 2021 to Mar 9, 2022
  • Discretionary RAUM · $517M to $614M
    Mar 2, 2021 to Mar 9, 2022
  • HNW RAUM · $399M to $512M
    Mar 2, 2021 to Mar 9, 2022
  • Individual RAUM · $79.3M to $59.4M
    Mar 2, 2021 to Mar 9, 2022
  • RAUM · $517M to $614M
    Mar 2, 2021 to Mar 9, 2022
  • Accounts · 798 to 813
    Jun 4, 2020 to Feb 19, 2021
  • HNW clients · 130 to 132
    Jun 4, 2020 to Feb 19, 2021
  • Assets in custody · $69.9M to $92.8M
    Jun 4, 2020 to Feb 19, 2021
  • Discretionary RAUM · $450M to $517M
    Jun 4, 2020 to Feb 19, 2021
  • HNW RAUM · $333M to $399M
    Jun 4, 2020 to Feb 19, 2021
  • Individual RAUM · $72.6M to $79.3M
    Jun 4, 2020 to Feb 19, 2021
  • RAUM · $450M to $517M
    Jun 4, 2020 to Feb 19, 2021
  • Accounts · 807 to 798
    Mar 27, 2019 to Feb 24, 2020
  • Advisory employees · 1 to 2
    Mar 27, 2019 to Feb 24, 2020
  • HNW clients · 134 to 130
    Mar 27, 2019 to Feb 24, 2020
  • Individual clients · 160 to 166
    Mar 27, 2019 to Feb 24, 2020
  • Assets in custody · $58.4M to $69.9M
    Mar 27, 2019 to Feb 24, 2020
  • State-registered IARs · 1 to 2
    Mar 27, 2019 to Feb 24, 2020
  • Discretionary RAUM · $385M to $450M
    Mar 27, 2019 to Feb 24, 2020
  • HNW RAUM · $287M to $333M
    Mar 27, 2019 to Feb 24, 2020
  • Individual RAUM · $58.0M to $72.6M
    Mar 27, 2019 to Feb 24, 2020
  • RAUM · $385M to $450M
    Mar 27, 2019 to Feb 24, 2020
  • Accounts · 781 to 807
    Feb 22, 2018 to Mar 27, 2019
  • Charity clients · 6 to 7
    Feb 22, 2018 to Mar 27, 2019
Signals
3 dated events
  • E••• A••••• B••••••• left S••••••••• I••••••••• M••••••••• L•• for D••••• W•••••• L•• (registered 2023-06-01)
    Oct 9, 2023 · Advisor changed firm · fact
  • J•••• K•••• T••••• left S••••••••• I••••••••• M••••••••• L•• for D••••• W•••••• L•• (registered 2023-06-01)
    Oct 9, 2023 · Advisor changed firm · fact
  • 2 advisors left S••••••••• I••••••••• M••••••••• L•• (S•••••••••, MN) for D••••• W•••••• L•• on the same day
    Oct 9, 2023 · Team lift-out · derived
Across DFX
shared identifiers only, never a name match
No identifier-backed link to the venture, private equity, family office or sponsor graphs.
Provenance
Form ADV
SEC filing data 2011 to 2024 and the monthly roster 2025 onreportedadviserinfo.sec.gov
Advisors
IAPD individual compilation feed, dailyreportedadviserinfo.sec.gov
Class
Former SEC-registered adviserderiveda rule over Items 5.D and 7.A
RAUM per advisor
n/aderivedfirm RAUM over the IAPD count; not a book size
Loaded
Sep 14, 2026