DFX Intelligence

RIA Intelligence

Registered investment advisers, the advisors registered through them, the capital they report, the private vehicles they run and the people who own them, as a graph with a filing date behind every number. RAUM is what the adviser filed, a move is two registration dates, and a class is a rule you can read.

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SEC-registered adviser

R•• C•••••• P•••••••• L••

Asset manager (funds and pooled vehicles)New York, New YorkCRD 160913SEC 801-73800IAPD
Latest filing Mar 24, 2026
First filing on the tape Feb 14, 2012 · 27 filings
SEC status approved since Mar 21, 2012
RAUM
$234M
reported, Item 5.F
Discretionary
100%
of RAUM
Private clients
0.0%
$0 individuals and HNW
Advisors
0
registered through the firm on IAPD
RAUM per advisor
n/a
derived; firm RAUM over IAPD count
Employees
6
5 advisory (5.B.1)
Offices
0
beyond the principal office
Private funds
4
reported on Schedule D
History
27 filings and snapshots on the tape
RAUM$234M as of Mar 24, 2026
Mar 28, 2013$1.2B then
HNW client RAUM: no history
State-registered IARs (5.B.3)0 as of Mar 24, 2026
Mar 28, 20130 then
Employees (5.A)6 as of Mar 24, 2026
Mar 28, 201333 then
Private funds4 as of Mar 24, 2026
Mar 28, 20136 then
RAUM -28% over the last fiscal year-16% a year over threeIARs 0 to 0
Practice profile
derived from the filing of Mar 24, 2026; every figure names its basis
RAUM per advisor
unknownderivedRAUM over IAPD advisors; not a book size
Clients per advisor
unknownderivedindividual and HNW clients (5.D) over advisors
Average HNW client
unknownderivedHNW RAUM over HNW clients
Average account
$58.5MderivedRAUM over accounts (5.F.2.f)
Discretionary
100%derivedof RAUM
Institutional
0.0%derivedpensions, charities, corporations, government, insurance, banks, other advisers
Employees per advisor
unknownderivedItem 5.A over advisors
Advisors per office
unknownderived1 offices incl. principal (1.F.5)
RAUM growth, one year
-28%derivedbetween the last two annual amendments
Advisor growth, one year
unknownderivedItem 5.B.3 between annual amendments
Client growth, one year
unknownderived
Compensation
percentage of assets, otherreportedItem 5.E
Advisory activities
portfolio management for pooled vehiclesreportedItem 5.G
Ownership
no PE, bank or public-company owner found on Schedule Aderived
Advisor book size
not public; not estimatedreported
Also answered yes on Form ADV
  • buys or sells securities as principal to or from clients (8.A.2)
  • has discretionary authority over which securities are bought or sold (8.C.1)
  • a related person has custody of client cash (9.B.1.a)
  • a related person has custody of client securities (9.B.1.b)
Where the RAUM sits
Form ADV Item 5.D, latest filing
  • Pooled investment vehicles$234M100%
Individual clients
0reported
HNW clients
0reported
Pension plan clients
0reported
Charitable clients
0reported
Accounts
4reported
Financial planning clients
reported
Wrap fee programs
noreported
Custody of client assets
noreported
Compensation
% of AUMreported
Class basis
private_client_share=0.0 fund_share=1.0 institutional_share=0.0 related_bd=true related_bank=true bd_reps=0.0derived
Advisors registered through the firm
0 on IAPD today, longest tenure first
No representative is registered through this CRD on IAPD.
Advisor movement
Left, latest
none on the tape
    Joined, latest
    none on the tape
      Private funds
      6 reported on Schedule D 7.B.(1)
      FundTypeGross assetsOwnersFirst reported
      R••••• P••••••• T••••••••• F•••• L•Private Equity Fund$210M21Feb 14, 2012
      R••••• P••••••• I••• L•Private Equity Fund$90.9M45Feb 14, 2012
      R••••• P••••••• I• E••• F•••• L•no longer reportedPrivate Equity Fund$26.5M26Feb 14, 2012
      R••••• P••••••• I•• L•Private Equity Fund$9.1M26Feb 14, 2012
      R••••• P••••••• I• E••• F••• B• L•no longer reportedPrivate Equity Fund$1.2M6Feb 14, 2012
      R••••• P••••••• I• O• S•••••• L•Private Equity Fund$124,93041Feb 14, 2012
      Owners and control persons
      Schedule A and B, latest filing
      • B••••• K••••••• J•••• · Co-Managing Partner And Chief Operating Officer;Partner Of S•••••• G••• G•••••• L• And Its General Partnercontrol
        since 03/2000 · owns less than 5%
      • G•••• A•••••• J••••• · Co-Managing Partner;Partner Of S•••••• G••• G•••••• L• And Its General Partnercontrol
        since 12/1995 · owns less than 5%
      • S••••••• G•••••• W•••••• · Executive Chairman;Partner Of S•••••• G••• G•••••• L• And Its General Partnercontrol
        since 12/1995 · owns less than 5%
      • B••••• K••••••• J•••• · Partnercontrol
        since 10/2009 · owns F of S•••••• G••• G•••••• L•
      • B••••• K••••••• J•••• · Voting Interest Holdercontrol
        since 10/2009 · owns F of S•••••• G••• H••••••• G•• L••
      • G•••• A•••••• J••••• · Partnercontrol
        since 10/2009 · owns 25% to 50% of S•••••• G••• G•••••• L•
      • G•••• A•••••• J••••• · Voting Interest Holdercontrol
        since 10/2009 · owns 25% to 50% of S•••••• G••• H••••••• G•• L••
      • S••••••• G•••••• W•••••• · Voting Interest Membercontrol
        since 10/2009 · owns 25% to 50% of S•••••• G••• H••••••• G•• L••
      • S••••••• G•••••• W•••••• · Partnercontrol
        since 10/2009 · owns 25% to 50% of S•••••• G••• G•••••• L•
      • P•••••••• M••••••• A••• · Chief Compliance Officer
        since 02/2023 · owns less than 5%
      Entity owners
      • S•••••• G••• G•••••• L• · Owner
        direct · owns 75% or more
      • S•••••• G••• H••••••• G•• L•• · General Partner
        indirect · owns F of S•••••• G••• G•••••• L•
      Related persons
      Schedule D 7.A
      • R••• C••••••• L••
        investment adviserpooled vehicle sponsorn
      • R••••• P••••••• C•••••• I• E• L••
        investment adviserpooled vehicle sponsorn
      • R••••• P••••••• C•••••• I• M• L••
        investment adviserpooled vehicle sponsorn
      • R••••• P••••••• C•••••• I• O• L••
        investment adviserpooled vehicle sponsorn
      • R••••• P••••••• C•••••• I••• L••
        investment adviserpooled vehicle sponsorn
      • S•••••• G••• A••••••• L••
        investment advisernRAUM $18B
      • S•••••• G••• G••••• M••••••• L••
        broker-dealern
      Advisers that list R•• C•••••• P•••••••• L•• as a related person
      Offices
      Schedule D 1.F, the 25 largest
      No branch office listed.
      ADV anomalies
      1 against comparable advisers; where to look, not conclusions
      • RAUM down 25 %Change between filings · filing Mar 24, 2026
        RAUM (Item 5.F) moved from $327,017,168 to $233,924,522 (-28.0%) between the annual amendments of 2025-03-24 and 2026-03-24; the peer median change was +4.0% (1148 comparable advisers, 9.0th percentile of changes)
        peers: asset managers, $100M to $500M (1,148) · 9.0% percentile
      What changed
      consecutive filings, newest first
      • Advisory employees · 4 to 5
        Mar 24, 2025 to Mar 24, 2026
      • Employees · 5 to 6
        Mar 24, 2025 to Mar 24, 2026
      • Discretionary RAUM · $327M to $234M
        Mar 24, 2025 to Mar 24, 2026
      • Pooled vehicle RAUM · $327M to $234M
        Mar 24, 2025 to Mar 24, 2026
      • RAUM · $327M to $234M
        Mar 24, 2025 to Mar 24, 2026
      • Accounts · 3 to 4
        Jun 20, 2024 to Mar 24, 2025
      • Business name · R••••• P••••••• M••••••••• L•• to R•• C•••••• P•••••••• L••
        Jun 20, 2024 to Mar 24, 2025
      • Pooled vehicle clients · 3 to 4
        Jun 20, 2024 to Mar 24, 2025
      • Financial planning clients · unset to
        Jun 20, 2024 to Mar 24, 2025
      • Legal name · R••••• P••••••• M••••••••• L•• to R•• C•••••• P•••••••• L••
        Jun 20, 2024 to Mar 24, 2025
      • Discretionary RAUM · $310M to $327M
        Jun 20, 2024 to Mar 24, 2025
      • Pooled vehicle RAUM · $310M to $327M
        Jun 20, 2024 to Mar 24, 2025
      • RAUM · $310M to $327M
        Jun 20, 2024 to Mar 24, 2025
      • Discretionary RAUM · $399M to $310M
        Nov 21, 2023 to Mar 25, 2024
      • Pooled vehicle RAUM · $399M to $310M
        Nov 21, 2023 to Mar 25, 2024
      • RAUM · $399M to $310M
        Nov 21, 2023 to Mar 25, 2024
      • Discretionary RAUM · $821M to $399M
        Feb 1, 2023 to Mar 30, 2023
      • Pooled vehicle RAUM · $821M to $399M
        Feb 1, 2023 to Mar 30, 2023
      • RAUM · $821M to $399M
        Feb 1, 2023 to Mar 30, 2023
      • Advisory employees · 12 to 4
        Dec 13, 2022 to Feb 1, 2023
      • Employees · 19 to 5
        Dec 13, 2022 to Feb 1, 2023
      • Other offices · 1 to 0
        Dec 13, 2022 to Feb 1, 2023
      • Pooled vehicle RAUM · $538M to $821M
        Mar 29, 2021 to Mar 23, 2022
      • RAUM · $538M to $821M
        Mar 29, 2021 to Mar 23, 2022
      • Advisory employees · 14 to 12
        Mar 29, 2021 to Mar 23, 2022
      • Employees · 22 to 19
        Mar 29, 2021 to Mar 23, 2022
      • Other offices · 2 to 1
        Mar 29, 2021 to Mar 23, 2022
      • Discretionary RAUM · $538M to $821M
        Mar 29, 2021 to Mar 23, 2022
      • Advisory employees · 16 to 14
        Mar 25, 2020 to Mar 29, 2021
      • Employees · 24 to 22
        Mar 25, 2020 to Mar 29, 2021
      • Discretionary RAUM · $538M to $538M
        Mar 25, 2020 to Mar 29, 2021
      • Pooled vehicle RAUM · $538M to $538M
        Mar 25, 2020 to Mar 29, 2021
      • RAUM · $538M to $538M
        Mar 25, 2020 to Mar 29, 2021
      • Advisory employees · 18 to 16
        Apr 16, 2019 to Mar 25, 2020
      • Custody of client assets · true to false
        Apr 16, 2019 to Mar 25, 2020
      • Employees · 27 to 24
        Apr 16, 2019 to Mar 25, 2020
      • Discretionary RAUM · $558M to $538M
        Apr 16, 2019 to Mar 25, 2020
      • Pooled vehicle RAUM · $558M to $538M
        Apr 16, 2019 to Mar 25, 2020
      • RAUM · $558M to $538M
        Apr 16, 2019 to Mar 25, 2020
      • Accounts · 5 to 3
        Mar 28, 2018 to Mar 29, 2019
      Signals
      3 dated events
      • R•• C•••••• P•••••••• L•• reported RAUM $398.7M, down 51% from $820.9M (2023-02-01 to 2023-03-30)
        Mar 30, 2023 · RAUM change · derived
      • Paul Donald Spencer (Managing Director; Partner Of S•••••• G••• G•••••• L• And Its General Partner) no longer on Schedule A of R•• C•••••• P•••••••• L•• (listed 2022-03-23, absent 2022-12-07)
        Dec 7, 2022 · Control person left · inference
      • R•• C•••••• P•••••••• L•• reported RAUM $820.9M, up 53% from $537.7M (2021-03-29 to 2022-03-23)
        Mar 23, 2022 · RAUM change · derived
      Across DFX
      shared identifiers only, never a name match
      How to reach
      public business contact points only, each with its source
      Principal office phone
      212-332-5100reportedpublic record, Form ADV, Mar 24, 2026
      Provenance
      Form ADV
      SEC filing data 2011 to 2024 and the monthly roster 2025 onreportedadviserinfo.sec.gov
      Advisors
      IAPD individual compilation feed, dailyreportedadviserinfo.sec.gov
      Class
      Asset manager (funds and pooled vehicles)deriveda rule over Items 5.D and 7.A
      RAUM per advisor
      n/aderivedfirm RAUM over the IAPD count; not a book size
      Loaded
      Sep 14, 2026